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Autopreneurship

 

By Professor Gnanaharan

 

May 2006

 

An interesting article written by Radhika Chadha in yesterday's (May 17, 2006) BrandLine supplement of The Hindu Business Line rekindled this Blogger's long-held interest in the Auto Travel Industry and provoked the blogger to post this article. The auto travel segment of the transportation sector could play a pivotal role in more than one way, if a purposive intervention is initiated at the earliest.

 

Radhika's article focuses on one important aspect of the industry, i.e. an absolute stalemate in terms of design innovation. This can best be addressed through the market mechanism: by encouraging more and better competition. Right now, Bajaj Auto dominates the industry with Mahindra’s and Piaggio being just in the "also ran category". But the proposed entry of TVS Motors and Honda India can be expected to stir up the market leading to a spate of innovative designs and models.

 

This particular piece lays equal emphasis on business concept or business model innovation. This industry represents a fertile ground for such innovations. But it has been bereft of them for long. Recently, one new business model (atleast in Tamilnadu) in the form of Share Auto got introduced. But despite the model's inherent attractiveness, it is yet to make its mark in terms of market share or viability. It only lends credence to the belief that Government-induced initiatives are good at attracting more players rather than creating visionary enterprises.

 

Failure to attract reasonably sized enterprises into the market or inability to inspire visionary individuals to enter into the market is more than glaring. Scope exists for multiple business models and proliferation of industry players. And the basic principles of marketing like segmentation, targeting, and positioning (STP) should be applied. In other words, what is needed today is a repeat of something like TVS entering into bus transport few decades ago. The industry like most others, need vision-driven, value-based enterprises. Today auto drivers are widely perceived and known for cheating. Quite unfortunately, Chennai is considered to be the worst in the whole country on this score. Other places are not entirely different.

 

This is one among the major problems plaguing the Tourism Industry in the country. A click and browse of the http://www.google.com/ would show a number of unpleasant experiences narrated by people from different walks of life. Local commuters are not spared either. But one good thing about this otherwise somber scenario is the belief and confidence that things could be changed for better. To make this happen, all the stakeholders of the society should join together and act on it. The problem assumes greater significance from the point of view of the people involved and the industry in which they operate. They are part of the 300 million strong segment called "unorganised sector". The number of people dependent on auto industry would outnumber the people in the organised bus transport industry by a big margin.

 

Above all, the biggest challenge and opportunity in the area of Entrepreneurship Development would be to impart the entrepreneurial skills and values to these people who are already in that mode. The National Commission for Enterprises in Unorganised Sector headed by Arjun Sengupta has just recommended a Social Security Scheme for them promising health and life insurance, provident fund and old age pension. A huge sum of Rs.6384 crores from the Centre and Rs.1254 crores from States are earmarked for this scheme for the first year alone. This presents a wonderful opportunity to look at the issues facing the unorganised sector segments like auto travel and address them in a wholistic manner. Such a course of action should also include promotion of vision-driven enterprises run with values. This will in turn ensure hassle-free, experience-rich, inter-city conveyance for the customers and a quality life for the autopreneurs.